1. Preview statement - gets the audience's attention Explanation: a preview statement is a roadmap to the speech which captivates audience attention.
2. Anecdote - gives the audience a reason to listen Explanation: anecdote refers to the addition of personal experience and information. Also, it may refer to a short story that forces the audience to listen carefully and think deeply about the topic.
3. Transition - begins with "in addition" or "next" Explanation: transition refers to change or movement of a statement from one piece to another.
4. Conclusion - a quotation that illustrates your overall point Explanation: conclusion refers to the synthesizing or giving the final statement to your thoughts or ideas.
5. A question - invites the audience to participate Explanation: it is an interrogative expression which raises an issue and allows the audience to participate and test their knowledge.
