Portugal.
Portugal and Spain had divided the Western Hemisphere, Portugal controlling Brazil being one of the countries they had gained land of. Spain had parts of present day United States (Texas, California, etc).
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Group decision making or collaborative decision making is the type of decision making that is done based on the one who is harmed the least.
This decision making is done by the group of people and comes up with a decision that will be helpful to them
The Federal Reserve Act is an Act of Congress that created the Federal Reserve System, and which created the authority to issue Federal Reserve Notes as legal tender