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Make a = q, aa (homozygous recessive) = q^2,
A = p, AA (homozygous dominant) = p^2, and
2pq = heterozygous
This was derived from p + q = 1
Therefore all a in pop (q) = 20% = .20
And all A in pop (p) = 80% = .80
Since the disease is homozygous recessive (affected), then aa = qq or q×q = q^2
q^2 = (.20)^2 = .040 = 4%
Answer: 4%
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Answer:
Traits like white eye color in fruit flies are linked to the X chromosome.
Why:
Thomas Hunt Morgan was a scientist, he worked with Drosohilla and studied the sex chromosomes in fruit flies. In the course of his study he discovered that the white eye colour is recessive compared to the dominant red eye colour in the flies and that the white eye color gene is linked to the X sex chromosomes.