Answer:
Of these 5 components, pepsin is the principal enzyme involved in digestion of protein. However, pepsin is released in its inactive form, or zymogen form, known as pepsinogen. By secreting pepsin in its inactive form, the stomach prevents digestion of protective proteins in the lining of the digestive tract.
Explanation:
Biologists who work in the fields of genomics and molecular biology study DNA genome content and analyze genetics on a molecular level. They do it to map DNA and use it to prevent diseases or anything similar.
Answer:
Aerophobia
Explanation:
A phobia is an irrational fear of something. It can persist even when we know that we will not be harmed.
Aerophobia is the fear of flying or being on a flight (aeroplanes, helicopters, etc.). Experiencing this fear will often result in extreme anxiety and discomfort. Some doctors prescribe anti-anxiety medication for people who have aerophobia and need to take a flight.
The answer is directional selection
It is the mode of natural selection in which a single phenotype is favored, causing the allele frequency to continuously shift in one direction. The advantageous allele increases in frequency independently of its dominance relative to other alleles; that is even if the advantageous allele is recessive, it will eventually become fixed, changes the average value of a trait. Occurs most often under environmental changes and when populations migrate to new areas with different environmental pressures.
Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Chromosomes are made up of protein and nucleic acid.
2. Genes are located on chromosomes.
3. Chromosomes are found in the nucleus.
Explanation:
Watson and Crick are known for their findings on the structure of DNA in 1953. Their findings were motivated by the book called "What is Life?".
The book stated the concepts which were well accepted by the scientific communities that is the gene determines the trait which is located on the chromosomes proved by the experiments of Morgan.
The chromosomes are the condensed structure present in the nucleus was suggested by the Nageli in 1884. The chromosomes are composed of nucleic acid and protein was also proved and was well-accepted fact.
But the genes are made up of DNA was not well accepted which was suggested by the experiments of Avery in 1940s.
Thus, the selected options are the correct answer.
