The Japanese believed that the most honorable thing to do was to die in battle, and the most dishonorable thing to do was surrender. The Americans would surrender, while the Japanese would fight to the last man.
I am unable to see the exact choices you are supplied with, but frank refers to saying or establishing something sincerely and bluntly.
Aside from a general curiosity about space, the United States wanted to go to space because the Russians were trying to get there too, and we were in a "cold" war with them.
Answer:
During the war, the United States was supplying goods to the nations opposing Germany. This led to Germany conducting unrestricted submarine warfare where they would perceive any convoy supplying their enemies as enemy ships. This meant that they started sinking ships of neutral US and angering the nation.
Mill owners hire many women and Children because women and children would work ledd for less money than men.