Answer: Filtration
Blood that is going to be filtered enters the first part of the nephron,
the glomerulus, which is a tuft
of capillary vessels. The glomerulus is inside a "sac" called a
glomerular capsule.Together, the glomerulus and the glomerular capsule
form the renal corpuscle, which is the filtering unit.
After the macrophage fails the Helper T Cell stimulates the B cells if pathogen is extracellular and Cytotoxic T Cells if the pathogen is intracellular. Once the pathogen is killed the B Cells create Memory B Cells and the Killer T Cells create memory T Cells.
Answer:
The phloem carries important sugars, organic compounds, and minerals around a plant. Sap within the phloem simply travels by diffusion between cells and works its way from leaves down to the roots with help from gravity. The phloem is made from cells called 'sieve-tube members' and 'companion cells'.
Answer:
Letter a amount of genetically modified organisms
Biology overlaps with chemistry in studying the structure and functions of activities at the molecular level. The principles of chemistry are useful in cell biology because all living cells consist of chemicals and various chemical processes take place in many living organisms.