Answer:
B. Cause and effect
Explanation:
The given paragraph is structured as a <em>cause and effect</em> paragraph. This type of paragraph explains why something happens. The occurrence that takes place is defined as the effect and the thing that causes it is the cause.
Here, we have two groups of students who perceived the same lecture in two completely different ways. This is the effect. What caused this is the way the lecturer was introduced. The students' expectations (cause) affected their opinion on the lecture, the final result (effect).
The american dream is the belief that through hard work and perseverance we can all achieve greatness and be successful. This is possible because success is all dependent upon one's mindset. What one considers success may differ from what another views it to be. so we can all reach our own american dream based on our individual goals.
A. draws conclusions based on premises everyone can agree on.
I would pick this because with inductive you will have a very strong or a very weak argument, whereas deductive reasoning is awesome because, if used correctly, leads to the most agreeable (and logical) solution.
Answer:
"Under the astonished, wide-eyed moon, with the fires casting strange shadows upon these towering figures, I am rather inclined to believe him."
Explanation:
The use of the words "astonished" and "wide-eyed" that are used to describe the non-human presence of the moon creates a feeling of wonder. It depicts a scene in which the moon is large (wide-eyed) and beautiful (astonished). This and the description of the fires and their shadows creates an almost magical scenario to help the reader envision what the narrator is seeing. The personification aids in this, allowing us to understand how the narrator <em>feels</em> as well (wonder).
The words "casting upon" can also be considered personification, but it is not relevant in this case.