Answer: The tax on capital gains is deferred until the gain is realized
Explanation:
The TAX DIFFERENTIAL VIEW of DIVIDEND POLICY is a notion that states that shareholders generally prefer capital gains fo dividend payouts because capital gains are taxed at a lower rate than dividend payouts.
Therefore they would like to pay less tax on dividends and instead wait until they make a capital gain as the taxes on that are less and are only charged after the gain is realized.
This translates to less dividends being paid by companies that follow this logic therefore the 4th option is correct.
Growth requires developing a formal structure to function efficiently.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Growing a business from lower level to higher level requires lot of efforts and talents. If the business is developed and moving to the next level, it is necessary for the entrepreneur to follow certain formal structure.
The formal structure helps the owner of the company to maintain his standard in specific hierarchy. This formality may keep the employees or workers organized. The work will be allotted clearly to each and every one and each of them will have their own responsibilities.
It is called "stare decisis." It is Latin for <span>"to stand by decided cases."</span>
Answer:
Explanation: A: Schedule
$ $ $
Total cost:
Units 67000 87000 107000
Variable Cost 254600 330600(87000*3.8) 406600(107000*3.8)
Fixed cost 380000 380000 380000
Total cost 634600 710600 786600
Cost per unit:
Variable cost 3.8 3.8 3.8
Fixed cost 5.67 4.37 3.55
Total cost per unit 9.47 8.17 7.35
B: Contribution Format Income statement
$
Sales Revenue($97000*$9.17) = 889490
Variable Cost($97000*$3.8) = ( 368600)
Contribution Margin = 520890
Fixed Cost = (380000)
Operating Income = 140890
