Brutal dictatorship and human rights violations.
Augusto Pinochet was in office as president of Chile from 1974 to 1990. A government commission report later indicated that Pinochet's government killed over 3,000 people and tortured tens of thousands. Being politically opposed to Pinochet resulted in horrific consequences for many Chileans.
Answer:
B. Economic differences .
Explanation:
Emiliano Zapata is one of the most important figures of the Mexican Revolution which began in 1910. One of Zapata´s main demands was a fair agrarian reform that would redistribute the land amongst peasants so that they could own the products of their labor, seeking more just economic relations between the ruling and powerful class and the working class. Thanks to Zapata´s efforts, the Mexican constitution of 1917 included an important article that aimed at actually redistributing the land amongst peasants, lands that would adopt the name of “hejidos” and which, to this day, are still owned by the workers of the land.
The social and intellectual was a key way in which scientific knoweldge was spread in the Early Modern Period .
What is Scientific Revolution ?
During the early modern era, a succession of discoveries in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology (especially human anatomy), and chemistry altered how society saw nature. These advancements are collectively known as the Scientific Revolution. The De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres) by Nicolaus Copernicus, published in 1543, is frequently considered as the commencement of the Scientific Revolution in Europe, which began at the close of the Renaissance era.
With the publication of Isaac Newton's Principia in 1687, which established the laws of motion and universal gravity and so completed the synthesis of a new cosmology, the Scientific Renaissance era is said to have concentrated to some extent on rediscovering the wisdom of the ancients. The idea of a scientific revolution first appeared during the Age of Enlightenment, in the writings of Jean Sylvain Bailly, who characterized it as a two-stage process of eradicating the previous and creating the new. The limits of the Scientific Revolution and its timeline continue to be a topic of scholarly discussion.
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