Answer: doubt by some intellectuals in a beneficent nature
Explanation:
The option above might have meant to say "benevolent" nature. The Lisbon Earthquake of 1755 led to the deaths of between 30,000 - 50,000 people and caused unprecedented damage.
Europe was very Christian at this point in time such that it was believed that everything happened by the Will of God. After this earthquake, some intellectuals began to doubt this and there were extensive argument on why God allows such disasters and if he is indeed benevolent.
Our 28th president Woodrow Wilson suffered from a stroke witch paralyzed the left side of his body. This information remained secret until it was released to the public in the 1920's.
I believe the question is A.Their loyalty to the United States, EXPLANATION- I believe it's A because this question seems like it was during the early 1900s Maybe in WW1 or 2.
Because cesar chavez provided courage, hope, sacrifice, and service to others and he spent his life bringing justice and respect