Answer:
A- A pH change can cause the enzyme to change its shape
Explanation:
A rise or fall in the pH of the medium from the optimum of pH 7 usually affect the enzymes' active sites of and therefore the shape and the rate of enzyme activity.
Assuming the pH is too low, the enzyme medium becomes acidic;Acidosis. The high Hydrogen ions concentration interacts with the R-groups of the amino acids moiety of the enzymes, this interaction affects the ionization of the R-groups, disrupting the ionic bonding holding these R-groups in shape.
This results in loss of the 3-Dimensional shape arrangements of the protein molecule and therefore of the active sites. Since active sites of enzymes determines the specificity of the <u>enzymes substrate- complex </u> to give <u>enzyme-product complex,</u> the catalytic activity of the enzymes decreases, <u>the rate of reaction decreases,and products formation stops, and the reaction also stops.</u>
The same is applicable to extremely high pH=Alkalosis.
However, the effective buffer system of the body prevents this scenarios from happening in real sense in the body. Through mopping by the haemoglobin, excretion by the kidney, etc
There are 2 of them :-
1) Phagocytes
2) Macrophages.
These WBCs attach themselves to disease causing pathogens & then engulf them resulting in the destruction of the pathogens.
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Hope it helps!
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Answer:
Chongqing, referred to as Ba and Yu, also known as Bayu, Shancheng, Yudu, and Qiaodu, is one of the four central municipalities in China, five national central cities, a national historical and cultural city, and the world's hot spring capital; the four major international metropolises positioned by the State Council, the Yangtze River It is the economic center, financial center and innovation center of the upstream region, as well as the center of politics, shipping, culture, science and technology, education, communication, etc., the national comprehensive transportation hub, and the large-scale water, land and air transportation hub in the western region. Chongqing is located in the southwest of China, in the core area of the economic belt in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, surrounded by the Yangtze River and the Jialing River.
Explanation:
Answer:No, viruses and some illnesses cannot be cured with antibiotics
Explanation: Because viruses are necessarily "hackers who reprogram your pc(cells)" Antibiotics can kill normal cells along the process, thus harming your cells too. An ideal situation for antibiotics would be bacteria infection where it kills the bacteria