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The 1802 Health and Morals of Apprentices Act was the earliest reform act passed by the British government during the Industrial Revolution. The Act set rules regarding the employment and housing of children by factory owners.
Background and detail:
It had been the practice of many factory owners to employ orphans and children from very poor families in their factories, calling them "apprentices." They did not pay the children in wages. They could get by providing only lodging and food for them. The conditions in factories for the children were harsh and awful. Many children got sick and died.
Meanwhile, Robert Owen was pioneering new ideas for working together at the New Lanark, Scotland, cotton mill that he managed. Owen's was one of the pioneers of socialist theory. He strongly favored better working conditions, and influenced Prime Minister Robert Peel to put the Health and Morals of Apprentices Act through Parliament in 1802. The Act put into law the following rules for factories and child labor:
- A maximum 12 hour working day for children
- Mills were required to have sufficient windows for a flow of fresh air
- Regular washing of walls and floors
- Separate bedrooms for boys and girls
- No more than two children per bed
- Children needed to be given instruction in reading, writing and arithmetic
- On Sundays, children were to have at least an hour of Christian teaching provided by a Church of England minister
Answer:
1 - increased
2 - Romania
3 - collapse of communism
Explanation:
.According to the chart, the percentage of people living in poverty in Europe INCREASED from 1987 to 1995.
The country with the greatest jump in the percentage of the population living in poverty was ROMANIA.
According to what you have learned in the lesson, the COLLAPSE OF COMMUNISM was a contributing factor to the trends shown on the chart.
The policy was Truman Doctrine is the name given to a foreign policy implemented during the Truman administration and directed at the bloc of capitalist countries in the pre-Cold War period. Such a doctrine was intended to prevent the spread of socialism, especially in capitalist nations considered fragile.
The 1950s became known as the "Golden Years." It is a decade of technological revolutions with obvious social implications, especially when we consider the communicational point of view, since it is during this period that advertisements invade radio and the newly arrived television.
The United States has become a model of prosperity and confidence as it develops very high levels of social welfare thanks to the best housing and telecommunications qualities.
False.............................
Answer:
false
Explanation:
might be wrong but pretty sure im correct
