To find the height of the cactus, make a ratio.
58 inches divided by 4 feet equals x inches divided by 8 feet.
58/4 = x/8
14.5 = x/8
116 = x
The height of the cactus is 116 inches.
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Answer:
(a) E(X) = -2p² + 2p + 2; d²/dp² E(X) at p = 1/2 is less than 0
(b) 6p⁴ - 12p³ + 3p² + 3p + 3; d²/dp² E(X) at p = 1/2 is less than 0
Step-by-step explanation:
(a) when i = 2, the expected number of played games will be:
E(X) = 2[p² + (1-p)²] + 3[2p² (1-p) + 2p(1-p)²] = 2[p²+1-2p+p²] + 3[2p²-2p³+2p(1-2p+p²)] = 2[2p²-2p+1] + 3[2p² - 2p³+2p-4p²+2p³] = 4p²-4p+2-6p²+6p = -2p²+2p+2.
If p = 1/2, then:
d²/dp² E(X) = d/dp (-4p + 2) = -4 which is less than 0. Therefore, the E(X) is maximized.
(b) when i = 3;
E(X) = 3[p³ + (1-p)³] + 4[3p³(1-p) + 3p(1-p)³] + 5[6p³(1-p)² + 6p²(1-p)³]
Simplification and rearrangement lead to:
E(X) = 6p⁴-12p³+3p²+3p+3
if p = 1/2, then:
d²/dp² E(X) at p = 1/2 = d/dp (24p³-36p²+6p+3) = 72p²-72p+6 = 72(1/2)² - 72(1/2) +6 = 18 - 36 +8 = -10
Therefore, E(X) is maximized.
Answer:
x = 6
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
6x² - 2x + 36 = 5x² + 10x ( subtract 5x² + 10x from both sides )
x² - 12x + 36 = 0 ← in standard form
This is a perfect square of the form
(x - a)² = x² - 2ax + a²
36 = 6² ⇒ a = 6 and 2ax = (2 × 6)x = 12x, hence
(x - 6)² = 0
x - 6 = 0 ⇒ x = 6
