Answer:
Polygenic traits are traits that are controlled by multiple genes instead of just one. The genes that control them may be located near each other or even on separate chromosomes. Some examples of polygenic traits are height, skin color, eye color, and hair color.
A biotic factor is a living thing that has an impact on another population of living things or on the environment. Abiotic factors do the same thing, but they are non-living. Together, biotic and abiotic factors make up an ecosystem. To survive, biotic factors need abiotic factors.
Most of the nitrogen in earths atmosphere comes from bacteria.
Answer:
Upwelling
Explanation:
Upwelling is the process through which cold water gets to ascends from the bottom, providing nutrients to the superficial stratum.
Upwelling is an ascending displacement of marine currents. The phenomenon<em> can also occur in lakes or freshwater dams</em>.
Wind blowing over the coast can cause surface water to move out to sea. This motion is complemented by a slow ascension of cold water coming from the bottom forward to the coast. This currents movement is known as upwelling.
Upwelling water is extremely cold and rich in nutrients, which result from remineralization, by bacterial action, of organic matter that accumulates in the deepest stratum of the water body.
The contact of minerals with photosynthesizing organisms in superficial layers produces a significantly high primary productivity.