Answer:
Nucleotides are joined together by covalent bonds between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the third carbon atom of the pentose sugar in the next nucleotide.
Explanation:
There are 3 kinds of contraction in skeletal muscle:
Concentric contraction: The muscle in this contraction will gives force more than the load gives. This will make the muscle shorten as it pulling the load.
Eccentric contraction: In this contraction, the force given by muscle is not enough to pull the load. This causes the load pulling the muscle instead. So the muscle will be lengthened as the load moving away.
Isometric contraction: In this contraction, the length of the muscle will be kept same by adjusting the force given to be equal to the force needed.
Answer:
Flat
Explanation:
The atlas is one of the two upper cervical vertebrae, also known as C1, which is the topmost vertebra of the spinal column. ... It is the vertebra that is in contact with the occipital bone, a flat bone located at the back portion of the head.
Answer: The primary structure of a protein refers to the sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide chain. ... The primary structure of a protein is determined by the gene corresponding to the protein. A specific sequence of nucleotides in DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which is read by the ribosome in a process called translation.
Explanation: