Answer:
is not useful for testing hypotheses.
Explanation:
Focus group: The term "focus group is defined as one of the different groups that are being used in the "traditional market research" in order to collect different attitudes and opinions of target or desired audience related to a few specific products, concepts, or services.
A company or an organization can use a "focus group" to gather or collect various customers feedback associated with a brand new service or product before the organization or the company decides to take the service or product into development.
Answer:
more difficulty learning the task than a normal rat.
Explanation:
Positive reinforcement: In psychology, the term "positive reinforcement" is described as a process through a subject or participant is being provided with something when he or she performs the "desired action" in order to associate or connect a particular action with a specific reward and therefore does it more frequently. Here, in the given scenario the "reward" is considered as a "reinforcing stimulus".
In the question above, the rats will find more difficulty in learning a specific task rather than a normal rat because of the blockage of dopamine activity which is responsible for transmitting the different signal to nerves.
<span>A person's culture determine behavior and other aspects of our being. These cultures are usually overriding, shown to individuals from shortly after their birth, and usually have positive or negative reinforcements levied to people who follow (or do not follow) their proscriptions.</span>
Answer: Guided-discretion laws
Explanation: In death penalty cases, one of the most basic principles is that sentencing juries must be adequately and thoroughly guided in their deliberations. The discretion of the jury has to be limited and greatly understood and that imposing severe sentencing such as the death penalty is the only option after weighing all evidence. Also, the case has to be different from just any murder.
In order to avoid abuse and help exercise proper capital sentencing by the jury, state death penalty statutes must guide the discretion of the sentencer (i.e., the jury, unless waived by the defendant) by providing a statutory list of “aggravating circumstances” and also by requiring the jury to consider the full range of possible “mitigating circumstances” raised by the defendant or by the evidence presented to the court.