The graphical element does the poet use in this excerpt is right justification.
<h3>What is an excerpt?</h3>
An excerpt refer to words , phrases, sentences that is extracted from a literature which has meaning.
Therefore, The graphical element does the poet use in this excerpt is right justification.
Learn more about excerpt below.
brainly.com/question/21400963
The correct option is: by using short, punchy phrases.
Explanation
In this case, the writer (Lewis Carroll), uses a sentence structure that is short with punchy phrases to speed up the pace of the writing, instead of using long sentences.
As a result, while you read the passage, it gives you a sensation of speed and produces more impact on the reader.
Imply is the best answer I guess