Answer:
Let coefficient of linear and area expansion be α a n d β respectively. where ∆ T is change in temperature. For simplicity let us consider the case of square of side L. Therefore, coefficient of area expansion is twice the linear expansion.
Answer:
There, ecosystem services are grouped into four broad categories: provisioning, such as the production of food and water; regulating, such as the control of climate and disease; supporting, such as nutrient cycles and oxygen production; and cultural, such as spiritual and recreational benefits.
Explanation:
Earth's atmosphere has a series of layers, each with its own specific traits. Moving upward from ground level, these layers are named the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere. Hope this helped.