The three primary elements are INSTRUMENTALITY, VALENCE AND EXPECTANCY.
The expectancy theory of motivation states that, an individual is will behave in a certain manner as a result of the way in which he has been conditioned to select a specific behavior over other forms of behavior. This implies that workers are usually motivated by the reward they get for the work they performed.<span />
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
E. The Small business Administration 
Explanation:
The small business administration is an agency that supports  small business and entrepreneurs with setting up of their business. The small business administration helps with  the provision of counseling to aid individuals trying to start and grow businesses. 
Therefore Angela should meet the Small business Administration for financial and managerial assistance. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
I Think its answer C: Fixed and Variable rates
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
Giving the following information: 
$15,000 for factory managers
$18,000 for financial managers
$42,000 for company executives. 
$98,000 for factory workers 
$64,000 for office workers.
To calculate the labor cost we need to separate between indirect and direct labor:
Indirect labor:
Factory managers (manufactury overhead)= 15,000
Direct labor:
Factory workers= 98,000
Total labor cost= $113,000