<h2><em>
What is precedent?</em></h2>
In the world of politics and law, precedent refers to a legal principle established in a prior court ruling that should be adhered to in subsequent rulings in accordance with <em>stare decisis (Latin for "to stand by things decided")</em>, a legal doctrine for adhering to precedent.
<h2><em>
Pro</em></h2>
- Disregarding precedent is one way the U.S. justice system adapts and remains current with an ever-changing society and culture.
Times change, but precedent does not. For instance, a ruling made in 1896 may have set a precedent perceived as outdated several decades later. Such was the case with the landmark Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson (1896), affirming and precedenting racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine; however, the precedent Plessy v. Ferguson set would later be overturned in another landmark case, Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954), under the review of a more modern Supreme Court, influenced by a changing society.
<h2><em>
Con</em></h2>
- Disregarding precedent creates room for unpredictability within the justice system and undermines the authority vested in precedent.
When it comes to the law, predictability is important in the maintenance of an orderly society so that members of society can function with an awareness of what they can and cannot do to avoid unsavory consequences. When precedent is disregarded, the law is changed, and the justice system becomes less predictable. Additionally, when precedent is overturned, <em>stare decisis</em> is violated, and the authority of the precedent itself, along with those who set it, is undermined.
Answer:
Explanation:
Holocaust denial, distortion, and misuse are strategies used to undermine or cast doubt upon the historical truth of the Holocaust. Deniers engage in this activity to reduce perceived public sympathy to Jews, to undermine the legitimacy of the State of Israel, to plant seeds of doubt about Jews and the Holocaust, and to draw attention to particular issues or viewpoints. The internet, because of its ease of access and dissemination, seeming anonymity, and perceived authority, is now the chief conduit of Holocaust denial.
Answer:
(A) Nationalist forces under the leadership of Chiang Kai-shek departed for Taiwan
Explanation:
Socialist transformation under Mao Zedong. Following the Chinese Civil War and victory of Mao Zedong's Communist forces over the Kuomintang forces of Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek, who fled to Taiwan, Mao declared the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949.
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They were dependent on one or two crops.
Answer:
I would presume it would be D
Explanation:
Fundamentals in Islamic areas see Western culture as immoral and corrupt. With Western culture comes modernization, which include technology and science. This then opposes the idea of religion. Due to this, Middle Eastern areas oppose the Western culture because they want to stay in tune with their religious beliefs
