DiMaggio and Powell, they pose the mechanisms of coercive, normative and mimetic, through which the institutional effects of an area that they call organizational field and to which they define like those organizations that, together, constitute a Recognized area of institutional life.
In situations where a clear course of action is indispensable, when the technologies are poor, when the goals are ambiguous, the answer to all this is to imitate, to be successful.
Isomorphism poses a very serious problem for innovation and adaptation of organizations.
For individual workers is an even more complex issue, for example: Two people who sell apples every morning on the same street implies a decrease in sales of both, a decrease in the variability of products for the public and again, a lack of Originality.
US, Germany, UK, and Russia
Answer: China had decided not to modernize and industrialize
Explanation:
The Sino-Japanese War (the first one, carried out between 1894 and 1895), was a conflict between Japan and China for the supremacy over Korea (which for a long time was the most important client state for China). This war meant the rise of Japan as a great world power by showing the weakness of the Chinese empire (specifically the Qing dynasty).
The war was formally declared on August 1, 1894, with favorable predictions for China by foreign observers, because China had more people to fight. However, the Japanese surprised to be better equipped and prepared, after having successfully modernized.
That is why after more than six months of uninterrupted successes by Japanese land and naval forces and the loss of the Weihaiwei port by China, the Qing government sued for peace in February 1895.
Sparta is most commonly known today as the militaristic rival of " enlightened " Athens in Ancient Greece , it is remembered for its military accomplishments particularly heroic defense under king leonidas of the pass at Thermopylae in 480 B.C