Because of the 1830 turning point in religion
Answer: some achievements are creation of mathematics and sewage systems,
Explanation: They are things we use today for example sewage systems are now modernized into more advanced systems.
The correct answer is "held Germany (and Austria) responsible for the war and required reparations."
Germany was especially opposed to Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles because it held Germany (and Austria) responsible for the war and required reparations.
Under the Treaty of Versailles, the allies laid responsibility for The First World War on Germany. It dictated that Germany would pay reparations and disarm its military. It·resulted in a substantial loss of territory for Germany. ·it helped set the stage for European conflict that would eventually result in World War II.
The Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919, and the signing represented the official end of World War II. It was signed in the Palace of Versailles, close to Paris, France.


As Europeans moved beyond exploration and into colonization of the Americas, they brought changes to virtually every aspect of the land and its people, from trade and hunting to warfare and personal property. European goods, ideas, and diseases shaped the changing continent.
The Europeans brought technologies, ideas, plants, and animals that were new to America and would transform peoples' lives: guns, iron tools, and weapons; Christianity and Roman law; sugarcane and wheat; horses and cattle. They also carried diseases against which the Indian peoples had no defenses.