Answer: depolarization; hyperpolarization
Explanation:
At resting potential (absence of stimulus), the cell membrane of a neuron is said to be polarized with a net negative charge within due to more potassium (K+) ions present than sodium (Na+) ions.
However, an impressed stimuli reverses the ions content as K+ ions flows out and quickly replaced by Na+ ions, resulting in a decrease in membrane potential and a more positive cell membrane. Thus, depolarization occurs.
An increase in the membrane potential (so that it becomes more negative) is called hyperpolarization.
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The correct answer is: B) flesh of another animal
The shape of teeth is tightly connected with the food that animal eats.Examples:
• Herbivores (plant eaters) have flat teeth specialized for the grass chewing.
• Carnivores (flesh eaters) have long and sharp teeth for meat cutting.
• Omnivores (eat meat and plants) such as humans have various types of teeth with different functions.
There are four main types of teeth: incisors (at the front, sharp for cutting), canines ( to grip and tear food), premolars (flat surface for food crushing), molars (the biggest with flat biting surface, to chew).
Cell membrane is the answe
