Answer:
The Thirty Years War took place on May 23, 1618, and ended on May 15, 1648.
Explanation:
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9. b. jim crow law
10. c. Granted each Indian family a 160 acre farmstead
11. d. Promontory, Utah
Suspicion and hostility, stemming from technological and cultural differences as well as mutual feelings of superiority, have permeated relations betweenNative Americanand non-Indians in North America. Intertribal antagonisms among the Indians, and nationalistic rivalries, bad faith, and expansionist desires on the part of non-Indians exacerbated these tensions. The resulting white-Indian conflicts often took a particularly brutal turn and ultimately resulted in the near-de-struction of the indigenous peoples.
by civil war i assume you mean the russian civil war/October revolution
the leaders of the bolsheviks/communists were Vladimir I. Lenin, Joseph Stalin, and Leon Trotsky.
Sorry, i cant answer this, need actual question, sorry