You need to make it clearer so that I can answer, because all I can see is a bunch of lines
Both were born into slavery, and escaped into slavery. While Tubman physically guided slaves along the route to freedom, Douglass wrote and spoke to white audiences about the travails of living first as a slave and then as a black man, subject to the racism of the time.
Because it shows what happened in the past and why things are how they are today.
It is a, political because those are all political stand points