Jana is a nursing assistant who cares very much about her patients. Jana is giving her patient Fatima a sponge bath with Fatima’
s husband present, which was Fatima’s request. While bathing Fatima, Jana overhears her saying how she wished she could see her mom. Jana looks up Fatima’s chart and finds her mother’s phone number. Jana calls the Fatima’s mother, tells her that Jana is very sick, and suggests she come down for a visit. When did Jana most violate her patient’s rights?
Jana violou os direitos da paciente quando pegou uma informação pessoal (o numero da mãe de Fátima) sem a autorização do paciente.
Explanation:
Nurses and no health professionals can violate patients' rights regarding personal information. Jana, though well-meaning, violated Fatima's rights by taking her mother's number (which is a personal data) without her permission and calling her mother. Jana's action would not only be considered a violation of rights if Fatima had willingly given her mother's number to Jana.
That is, since the patient's personal data belongs, only the patient can decide, a priori, who wants to inform them. If the patient does not report this data to the nurse, it cannot be used.
We can tell the patient to lay straight with the face directed outward. We will tell the patient to lay the arms at the sides. we will further tell the patient to place his/her palms facing forward. The head and the eyes should also face forward. This position makes it easier for the physician to analyze any body part in a stance. It is easier to understand what part of the body is being talked about in this position.
B is the best answer since public health policies reduce probabilities of diseases. It is not an obligation to provide vaccination since these are costly but these will be made readily available as much as needed and can be provided.