That everyone has the right to life liberty and property.(some versions substitute property for the pursuit of happiness but the final version was property)
transportation encouraged settlement and transformed agriculture much more land could now be developed since Farmers had access to national markets.
the answer to this question is 1787.
1 and 3 I believe are correct.
The knights would give vassals land in an agreement that the vassals would give protection to the lord and all who lived in the castle.