A positive potassium cation (K+) could be an example of a solute in the cytosol when it is at its resting potential. To add up, the resting potential difference inside the membranes of a neuron was estimatedly -70 mV wherein aside from potassium ions, sodium ions are also present in the neuron.
Coralline and calcareous algae build-ups are very essential for the development of coral reefs. In addition, when these coralline and calcareous algae tends to "stick" on landforms below the ocean surface, and as these life forms grows and continuously expands, they now form what we call "reefs."
Answer:
B. Dominant for one trait and recessive for the other
Explanation:
using the Punnetts square for the question above, the 9 in the ration refers to a dominant for both traits such as AABB, AaBb.
while the 3: 3 refers to a dominant for a single trait and recessive for one such as AAbb, Aabb, aaBB, aaBb
and the 1 refers to recessive for both traits such as aabb.
Answer: This is a vertebrate animal with bilateral symmetry which has an endoskeleton. Most reproduce sexually through external fertilization.
Explanation:
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Let us go over the definitions and the functions of each term:
a) Gene is a bit vague but in general it means a part of DNA that encodes one protein. Genes are the building blocks of our genomes but not the answer to this question.
b)mRNA. This is correct. The name itself means messengerRNA and its role is to copy the genetic information in the nucleus and bring it outside to be translated into protein.
c) ATP is an important molecule in our metabolism; energy is stored in this molecule and then used. It has no relationship to the mechanisms concerning DNA.
d) Thymine is one of the 4 nucleotide bases that are found in DNA, the other three being guanine, cytosine and adenine. They are essential components of a nucleotide (building blocks of DNA and RNA) but again, they do not transfer information out of the nucleus.
