Answer:
Calcium
Explanation:
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is a hormone that is secreted by the parathyroid gland. It is the major regulator of the plasma concentration of calcium ions. It regulates calcium ions in the kidney, intestine and bones.
In the kidney, is involved in the re-absorption of calcium in distal ducts and the renal collecting duct, it is also involved in activating the conversion of 25-hydroxy vitamin D into 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D (calcitriol).
In the intestine, PTH is involved in the absorption of calcium, by increasing vitamin D production.
In the bone, it helps in regulating calcium levels; when serum calcium level is low, PTH stimulates the activity of the osteoclast, to produce more calcium.
The answer is <span>B. The carbon dioxide level in the city will be higher because the exhaust gases from vehicles release carbon dioxide and there are not many trees to utilize it.
It is known that in photosynthesis, plants use carbon dioxide and convert it into organic compounds. So, in a garden, there will be a lower amount of carbon dioxide than in a city. In the city, vehicles will release it in the atmosphere and if there are not many trees to utilize it, the carbon dioxide level in the city will be higher than in the garden.</span>
USA model predicts weather out to 10 days, 21 forecasts, four models, whereas European model is most accurate, with 51 forecasts and weather out to 16 days.
<h3>What are weather models?</h3>
The weather models are defined as different models used to predict the weather around the world.
The Global Forecast System (GFS) model is developed by U.S. National Weather Service and consists of four separate models (atmosphere, ocean, land/soil, sea ice).
In conclusion, USA model predicts weather out to 10 days, 21 forecasts, four models, whereas European model is most accurate, with 51 forecasts and weather out to 16 days.
Learn more about weather models here:
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