Answer:
The correct option is: <u>d. Volatiles released from minerals in the subducting plate lower the melting temperature of hot mantle rocks above them.</u>
Explanation:
<u>Magma </u>is the hot molten or semi-molten natural liquid, present under the surface of the Earth.
The subducting basalt and sediment contains a large amount of surface water and also in the form of <u>hydrated minerals</u> and <u>volatiles.</u>
The subduction of the plate deep into the earth results in greater pressures and temperatures. This causes the slab to release the water present into the overlying mantle wedge. This release of water, lowers the<u> melting temperature of the mantle rock</u> such that it melts. This results in t<u>he generation of magma.</u>
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Answer:
The sea affects the climate of a place. Coastal areas are cooler and wetter than inland areas. ... In the summer, temperatures can be very hot and dry as moisture from the sea evaporates before it reaches the centre of the land mass
Answer:
A refinery is a production facility composed of a group of chemical engineering unit processes and unit operations refining certain materials or converting raw material into products of value.
Fuel gas.
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
Petrol / Gasoline.
Jet Fuel / Kerosene.
Diesel.
Explanation:
I did the assignment and these worked just fine. Have a good day and I hope this helped.
When the earth goes through seasons, the reason for the drastic difference in temp is because in the winter, our southern half is pointing towards the sun, which means they get more direct sunlight which in turn results in higher temperatures, and during the summer, the northern half is pointed towards the sun, so they receive higher temperatures because they have more direct sunlight.