The answer that goes in the blank is Division.
The correct answer is that a bacteriophage lambda chromosome containing the human collagen gene, because Recombinant DNA is the name given to DNA molecules that have part of DNA derived from two or more sources, usually these sources are different species. Recombinant DNA technology is also known as molecular cloning or even gene cloning.
B. A bacteriophage lambda chromosome containing the human collagen gene
<h3>How is recombinant DNA produced?</h3>
Obtaining recombinant DNA is based on the molecular cloning technique. The process can be summarized as follows:
- The first step is to isolate a DNA fragment, which contains the gene of interest. Remember that each gene makes a protein.
- The gene of interest, now isolated, is placed in a medium with a fragment of circular bacterial DNA, the plasmid and the restriction enzymes.
- The bacterial plasmid has the ability to insert a fragment of DNA external to its own genome.
<h3>What is DNA and what is it for?</h3>
DNA is the structure responsible for the transmission of all genetic characteristics — such as eye, skin and hair color, physiognomy, among others — in the process of reproduction of living beings. Thus, the main function of DNA is to transport information contained in its sequences, called genes.
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Organic means it is made only of carbon.
Explanation:
The all four types of macromolecule are organic means these all four type of macromolecule made up of carbon. These four macro molecules are carbohydrate, protein, nucleic acid and Proteins. All are essential cell component perform a wide array of function.
Biological macromolecule is organic so they contain carbon. A part of carbon they contain nitrogen, hydrogen and additional minor element. Enzymes and some hormone are example of protein.
1 is most likely mutation
D. Ribosome
Proteins are manufactured on ribosomes, which are found in the rough ER. The rough ER is called this for the rough appearance the ribosomes give it.