The main complaint was that the Catholic Church sold indulgences. The extremely corrupt Catholic Church claimed that buying them would give you or a relative a free ticket out of Purgatory/Hell or at least lessen their sentence. Many people of the time disagreed with this because they believed that providence or actions alone determined your fate.
The answer is A) condition are much harsher on Mars than earth.
The white house is located in the capital of The United States of America which is referred to as Washington D.C.