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slamgirl [31]
3 years ago
9

A manufacturing company leases a building for $100,000 per year for its production facilities. In addition the machinery used in

this building is being paid for in installments of $20,000/year. Each unit of production costs $15 in labor and $10 in materials. If 10,000 units per year are sold at $40 each , what is the annual profit? ( Please show as much work as possible)
(A) $280,000
(B) $50,000
(C) $150,000
(D)-$50,000
(E) $30,000
Business
1 answer:
aksik [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

(E) $30,000

Explanation:

For computing the annual profit, the following formula is used.

Annual Profit = Total revenues - total cost

where,

Total revenue = Number of units × selling price per unit

                        = 10,000 units × $40

                        = $40,000

And, the total cost = lease cost + installment amount + variable cost

                              = $100,000 + $20,000 + ($10,000 units × $15 + $10,000 units × $10)

                              = $120,000 + $250,000

                              = $370,000

Now put these values to the above formula

So, the answer would be equal to

= $400,000 - $370,000

= $30,000

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Snowden Industries produces two electronic decoders, P and Q. Decoder P is more sophisticated and requires more programming and
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

Using Direct Labour hours;

The cost per unit for Decoder P=$5.76

The cost per unit for Decoder Q=$5.76

Using Activity based costing;

The cost per unit for Decoder P=$7.48

The cost per unit for Decoder Q=$5.01

Explanation:

A)Total Overhead cost= $275,000

Total Labour Hours=22,000

P Total Overhead  =6,600/22,000*$275,000=$82,500

Overhead cost per unit=$82,500+$31,680/19,800units=$5.76

Fixed cost=$105,600

19800/66000*$105,600=$31,680

Q Total overhead  =15,400/22,000*$275,000=$192,500

Overhead cost per unit=$192,500+$73,920/46,200units=$5.76

Fixed cost=$105,600

46,200/66000*$105,600=$73,920

B)Using activity based costing;

Total Overhead cost= $275,000

Repair and Maintenence Cost = $105,600

Total Labour Hours=22,000

P Overhead  =6,600/22,000*$275,000=$82,500

Overhead cost perunit=$82,500/19,800units=$4.16

P Activities overhead=(2000+190+1400)/5750*$105,600=$65,931.13

Activity cost per unit=$65,931.13/19,800units=$3.32

Total Overhead cost =$4.16+$3.32=$7.48

Q Total overhead  =15,400/22,000*$275,000=$192,500

Overhead cost per unit=$192,500/46,200units=$4.16

Q Activities overhead=(1000+60+1,100)/5750*$105,600=$39,668.87

Activity cost per unit=$39,668.87/46,200units=$0.85

Total Overhead cost =$4.16+$0.85=$5.01

4 0
3 years ago
Microhard has issued a bond with the following characteristics: Par: $1,000 Time to maturity: 21 years Coupon rate: 9 percent Se
kifflom [539]

Microhard has issued a bond with the following characteristics: Par: $1,000 Time to maturity: 21 years Coupon rate: 9 percent Semiannual payments Calculate the price of this bond if the YTM is  6% (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.):

Answer:

Price of bond = $982.63

Explanation:

<em>The value of the bond is the present value (PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV). </em>

Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV

The value of bond for Microhard can be worked out as follows:

Step 1  

PV of interest payments

Semi annul interest payment  

= 9% × 1000 × 1/2 = 45

Semi-annual yield = 6%/2 = 3 % per six months

Total period to maturity (in months)

= (2 × 21) = 42 periods

PV of interest =  

45 × (1- (1+0.03)^(-21)/0.03)= 693.6

Step 2  

PV of Redemption Value

= 1000 × (1.03)^(-21×2) =288.95

Price of bond

= 693.6 + 288.95 =982.63

Price of bond = $982.63

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity Bank all have zero excess reserves. The required reserv
dlinn [17]

Answer:

Change in Excess Reserves $1,350,000

Change in Required Reserves $450,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the table to show the effect of a new deposit on excess and required reserves

Based on the information given since the REQUIRED RESERVE RATIO is 25%, which means that First Main Street Bank will hold 25% of its initial deposit leading to INCREASE in the REQUIRED RESERVE by the amount of $450,000 (25%*$1,800,000) while the remaining 75% (100%-25%) will be the EXCESS RESERVES of the amount of $1,350,000 (75%*$1,800,000).

Hence:

Amount Deposited: $1,800,000

Change in Excess Reserves=$1,350,000

Change in Required Reserves= $450,000

Therefore the effect of a new deposit on excess and required reserves will be:

Change in Excess Reserves $1,350,000

Change in Required Reserves $450,000

4 0
3 years ago
Donald (a married taxpayer filing jointly) owns a wide variety of commercial rental properties held in a single-member LLC. Dona
adell [148]
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6 0
3 years ago
Multiple Choice Question 121 The following information pertains to Ortiz Company. Assume that all balance sheet amounts represen
olasank [31]

Answer:

Inventory TO 5.5

This means Ortiz sales his inventory 5.5 times per year.

Explanation:

Inventory turnover for Ortiz

\frac{COGS}{Average Inventory} = $Inventory Turnover

​where:

$$Average Inventory=(Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory)/2

COGS:     66,000

In this case the average inventory is provided already: 12,000

\frac{66000}{12000} = $Inventory Turnover

Inventory TO 5.5

This means Ortiz sales his inventory 5.5 times per year.

5 0
3 years ago
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