Answer:
C. A large apartment building that was usually overcrowded and dirty.
Explanation:
This is the frequent meaning of the word tenement, though in Scotland and in parts of the USA it means something different.
A tenement house is usually a run-down and often overcrowded apartment house, especially in poor neighborhoods of a city.
Answer: It denied Congress the power to tax Southern exports, including agricultural products.
Explanation:
The economy of the Southern states was heavily dependent on cheap exports of agricultural products, and when Northern states wanted to introduce a tariff on exports, Southern states fervently opposed the measure. The Compromise was settled with the introduction of tariffs on imports from foreign countries, since the North wanted to encourage the purchase of manufactured products from Northern factories but with no tariffs on exports of any kind, including agricultural products, which beneffited the South.
Winston Churchill was the Prime Minister of England during World War II. Hope this helps!