I'm pretty sure it's the national road
Bajo la consigna de una "Revolución en Libertad", el programa de gobierno de la administración de Eduardo Frei Montalva definió cinco prioridades: desarrollo económico; educación y enseñanza técnica; solidaridad y justicia social; participación política y soberanía popular.
John Locke believed a key role of the government was to protect freedom and that the people possess the power to change their government. So the correct answer would be the second option: "When government violates individual rights, the people have the right to rebel."