Answer;
The amount of water and the temperature of the water and the angle the bottle was set in.
Explanation;
The two main variables in an experiment are the independent and dependent variable;
-An independent variable is the variable that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment to test the effects on the dependent variable. A dependent variable is the variable being tested and measured in a scientific experiment.
The dependent variable is 'dependent' on the independent variable. As the experimenter changes the independent variable, the effect on the dependent variable is observed and recorded.
For example; the dependent variable in tornado in a bottle is the amount of water and the temperature of the water and the angle the bottle was set in.
Answer:
The chromosomes are arranged in their respective homologous pairs. In humans, this displays 22 pairs of autosomes and 1 pair of sex chromosome.
Explanation:
Chromosomes that are similar in their size and shape and also display similar genetic traits and carry the same genetic information are paired together. These are known as homologous chromosomes. These chromosomes carry different variations of similar genes in them. In humans there are 46 chromosomes in total. These chromosomes are paired and form 23 homologous pairs. Among these 23 homologous pairs, 22 pairs are autosomes and one pair are the sex chromosomes which are either (XX or XY). The sex chromosomes determine the sex of an individual. XX chromosomes represent a female and XY chromosomes represent a male.
Learn more about autosomes here:
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