Answer:
Christianity was brought to the Philippines through relocation diffusion when the Spanish colonized the Philippines in the sixteenth century.
Explanation:
<em>"Relocation diffusion"</em> occurred when the Spanish colonized the Philippines in<em> 1521</em>. It was strengthened when<em> Miguel Lopez de Legazpi</em> introduced "Christianity" to the Filipinos. For 333 years, they were also able to fuse some of their cultures into the country, including the conversion of several Filipinos into Christians. The "spiritual conquest" was actually their<u> first mission in the country</u> and they were triumphant on it because it made the Philippines the only Asian nation with 86% Christians.
C is the answer, i know this is late but it can at least help some one else maybe
Question A
Correct option is (iii) sought after, as it is indicated in the passage that "I was overwhelmed with gratuitous advice". Gratuitous means not required, or not necessary. Hence the author was not asking for advice, it was not sought after
Question B
Correct option is (iv) when he was on the steamer. It is indicated at the end of the passage that "The fellow passengers in the steamer began to advise us". After reading the statement, "I should want them after leaving Aden", you might feel that the correct option could be (ii) when he was in Aden, but the passage doesn't give enough information to confirm that the advice was give at the point when he was in Aden
Question C
The correct option is (iii) meat-eating would keep him healthy. It is indicated in the passage that "The majority of them said I couldn't do without meat in the cold climate. I would catch consumption.". Hence, the meat was supposed to keep him healthy and not catch consumption.
Question D
The correct option is (iv) he had promised his mother he would not do so. It is indicated in the passage that "My mother, before consenting to my departure, had exacted a promise from me not to take meat. So, I was bound not to take it, if only for the sake of the promise.".