It would be the second option
The reason why the spread of the potato is so important to us is that it revolutionised the world's food supply. There was suddenly enough food to feed everyone on our planet. It took one year for the potato to get from London to the south of France. The potato left London in 1599 and arrived in the south of France in 1600. The potato also took one year to get from Madrid to Rome. The potato left Madrid in 1565 and arrived in Rome in 1566.
The answer to this question is: The new kingdom of egypt (also known as the Egyptian ampire)
The new kingodm of egypt was dominatin that region between the period of 16th century BC to the 11th century BC.
The empire produced the some of the most advanced scientific scholar from all over the world, which alter contirbuted to the development of the empire
You should read your history book and find the answer
