Chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis show increased risks in older women because it increases the risks of suffering mutations (a) and this procedure may increase the risk of spontaneous abortion (b).
<h3>What are chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis?</h3>
Chorionic villus sampling (or abbreviated as CVS) and amniocentesis are medical procedures used to determine the risk of genetic disorders in a developing embryo, which is associated with the presence of mutations and therefore they have increased risks in older women who are more prone to have mutations.
It is important to highlight that these procedures (Chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis) may increase the risk of abortion.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis are diagnostic procedures used to determine the presence of genetic disorders in the developing embryos and they can affect the rate of spontaneous abortion.
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Answer:
I think it is A. I'm only guessing because I have never heard of an Oncogene before.
In general, this condition is due to a hormonal imbalance where there are higher-than-average level of male hormones in the woman's body. In particular, a common condition which can cause this imbalance is called "polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)."
PCOS is a syndrome affecting a woman's ovaries and her ovulation with its main features being cysts in the woman's ovaries, high levels of male hormones produced, and irregular or skipped periods. Baldness, and increased hair growth on the affected woman's face and body can also be observed.
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