Answer:
B. growth of cell and replication of DNA
Explanation:
Answer:
b. smoking can paralyze the ciliary escalator.
Explanation
Generally cilia in the respiratory tract of smoker will undergo paralysis for 1-3 hours after smoking, and generally paralyzed in chronic smokers.
This is because the toxins( the TAR) in the cigarette destroy the mucocilliary escalator that trapped inhaled pathogens in air as it passes through the bronchi and push them up with phlegm out of the respiratory tract.
Therefore ,with the loss of cilirary function, pathogens are retained in the lungs leading to respiratory tract infections
The process of fusion is when two atoms combine to form a lager atom, releasing energy.
Fusion is defined as the mixing of two lighter nuclei to form one bigger and heavy nuclei. For example, two atoms of hydrogen combine together to form the helium atom. It is also termed as transmutation, as one form of element is transformed into another.
An atom is the smallest unit of any substance. It cannot be further broken down into simpler units. The composition of an atom includes various subatomic particles. These are: a nucleus surrounded by various electrons. Nucleus itself is made up of two subatomic particles: protons and neutrons.
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The plasma membrane allows large molecules and waste to move through its membrane.
That process is known as "Exocytosis"
So, option C is your answer.
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