Sexual reproduction is performed through gametes which means that each cell has half the number of chromosomes (for humans that's 23) . also called haploids, when the two cells combine the chromosmes cross creating a whole set of chromosomes. (46 in humans)
asexual reproduction is done through meiosis through somatic cells that already have two sets of chromosomes. (46 in humans) they duplicate the chromosomes and then spilt to create a perfect duplicate. the cells can also be know as diploids.
Large molecules such as hormones materials are expelled from cells during exocytosis
<u>Explanation:</u>
The materials inside the cells are transferred to the outside of the cell and this manner is termed as Exocytosis. This method is termed as a kind of active transport since it needs energy for this transformation process. One of the major purposes of this process is to discharge trash matters like hormones and proteins.
For a cell to cell transmission and chemical signal messaging these methods are essential. Proteins that are newly generated are transferred to the peak of the plasma membrane by exocytosis. There are three general pathways of exocytosis.
1.
I would say individual biodiversity. I have read that there are variations in genes so genetic variation is a biodiversity along with species diversity and ecosystem biodiversity. In fact, genetic diversity is similar to species diversity. Species have their own genetic variation.
2.
True. We are losing biodiversity at a higher rate than ever before.
