Question

PART A: What is the effect of calling the Statue of Liberty the “Mother of Exiles” in line 6? A It emphasizes how fearsome the statue stands in the harbor, guarding America and its citizens from outside threats as a mother would protect a child. B It portrays the statue as both maternal and protective of immigrants, welcoming them into the U.S. and promising to provide for them. C It highlights how the majority of Americans came to the U.S. because they were exiled, or thrown out, of their previous countries. D It emphasizes the statue’s meek appearance, unlike the appearances of other mightier statues.

Answer 1

B It portrays the statue as both maternal and protective of immigrants, welcoming them into the U.S. and promising to provide for them.

The sonnet describes the torch in the hand of the Statue of Liberty as a glowing beacon presenting a "world-wide welcome". Calling the Statue of Liberty the "Mother of Exiles" shows a warm and welcoming America. It symbolizes the idea that America is a safe place for all who seek refuge and a better life. This image of her as a mother protecting the world's exiles is further developed in the sonnet when she says "Give me your tired..."