When the telomere becomes too short, the chromosome reaches a 'critical length' and can no longer be replicated.
Answer:
I think the question is "How might an RNA-based genome results display an increased in infection rate?" because current statement doesn't convey a message clearly.
Explanation:
To answer this question, we need to understand first that what is gene expression. Gene expression is a process in which genetic information is transcribed first to RNA and then into proteins. During transcription stage, only active genes would be transcribed to RNA and all other DNA material don't transcribe at all. Now, if there is an infection, host cell would express only those genes which would actively take part in the defense mechanism, e.g. R-genes, genes involved in production of reactive oxygen species, etc. Hence, to monitor the infection rate, we will look at the RNA-based genome. To do this, we will extract the total RNA and then would sequence it. Then we will annotate the genes and check the relative abundance (differential expression). Finally, we would have a clear that these genes were active against the infection. By doing temporal sampling and sequencing, we would be able to measure the rate as well.
For the second part, potential complications that could arise in doing analysis is the lower amount of RNA, or rapid degradation of RNA in case of presence of RNAses. RNA can be degraded easily at room temperature.
Answer:
Change you AC filter, don't forget about other AC filters, check you air ducts, use cooking vents, keep your rug and carpets clean, control humidity in your home, and buy indoor plants to refreshen the air.
Answer:
Nicole
Explanation:
Sample Response: The mystery food sample did test positive for Sudan red. Nicole ate salad dressing, which contains fat, a lipid. She is the likely culprit.
.
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The mystery food sample tested positive for lipids using the Sudan red indicator.
Nicole ate salad dressing.
Salad dressing contains fat, a lipid.
Nicole is probably guilty.
Answer:
California
Explanation:
The first recognized "smog" fightning occured back in Los Angeles in summer of 1943