The surface area of a cell is approximated by the surface area of a sphere, given by the expression, 4πr². The volume of the spherical cell is given by the expression, 4πr³/3. The ratio between surface area and volume turn out to be, 1:r/3, or 3:r. This indicates that the SA/volume ratio is inversely related to the radius of the cell. Greater the radius, lower the ratio. Higher ratios are present in the prokaryotic cells This enables them to exchange food and water from their environment by the simple process of osmosis and diffusion. Eukaryotes have a larger cell radius and size. Thus, eukaryotes find it harder to exchange food and water by simple diffusion, rather they have specialised organelle present in the cell that actively transport food and water into the cell. These specialised organelles help the cell avoid the problem due to small SA/volume ratio.
The answer is A. Fungus causes Ringworm.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Stars about the size of our sun go through the same first four stages as does any other star. 1. They begin their lives as a nebula, 2. then become a Protostar, 3. eventually becoming a main sequence star 4. and finally a red giant. 5. but the more mass a star has the shorter its life.
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Answer: The relationship between absorbance and transmittance is illustrated in the following diagram: which is added below.
So, if all the light passes through a solution without any absorption, then absorbance is zero, and percent transmittance is 100%. If all the light is absorbed, then percent transmittance is zero, and absorption is infinite.
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Sabemos que la vida comenzó hace al menos 3.500 millones de años, porque esa es la edad de las rocas más antiguas con evidencia fósil de vida en la tierra. Estas rocas son raras porque los procesos geológicos posteriores han remodelado la superficie de nuestro planeta, a menudo destruyendo rocas más viejas y creando otras nuevas (lo siento si es un amor incorrecto, marque como más inteligente si es correcto).