Answer:
The equation shows that the “ingredients” for photosynthesis are carbon dioxide, water, and light energy. Plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria take in light from the sun, molecules of carbon dioxide from the air, and water molecules from their environment and combine these reactants to produce food (glucose).
There are several evidences of evolution, some that we have greater knowledge and others we don't, but in this question all alternatives contain evidence of evolution, to understand better we need to know that.......
<h3>Fossil Evidence</h3>
Fossils are remains or traces of preserved organisms that are more than 10,000 years old and provide important information about life in past times and what the environment was like at a given time.
- Bones
- Teeth mark
- Footprints
- and petrified feces are examples of fossils.
<h3> Comparative embryology and Homologous structures</h3>
Some species have anatomical characteristics that are very similar to those present in individuals of other species. Although these structures often do not have the same function, it is possible to infer that, at some point, these species had a common ancestor.
<h3>Biochemistry and Metabolism</h3>
The analysis of cells and the biochemistry of organisms have revealed that there is much similarity between all living beings. This fact suggests that, at some point in evolutionary history, we had a common ancestor.
It can be seen, therefore, that the theory of evolution is supported by several pillars and every day it is more evident that living beings undergo changes over time.
With this information, we conclude that <u>all alternatives are evidence of evolution.</u>
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There are basically 3 types of pharynx- nasopharynx, oropharynx and laryngopharynx.
The function of the pharynx are:-
1. To transport the food from mouth to esophagus.
2. To warm, moisten and filter the air, before it moves to the trachea, and then to the bronchi, the bronchioles, the alveoli and at last to the lungs.
Therefore, pharynx(or throat) is a part of both- digestive and respiratory systems.
3. It is also important for vocalization.