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kogti [31]
3 years ago
11

When fritz drives to work his trip takes 4848 ​minutes, but when he takes the train it takes 4040 minutes. find the distance fri

tz travels to work if the train travels an average of 66 miles per hour faster than his driving. assume that the train travels the same distance as the car?
Mathematics
1 answer:
stepan [7]3 years ago
8 0
Let n be the speed of Fritzs' car, and n+6 be the speed of the train. Then:
4/5 (n)=2/3 (n+6)
4n/5=2n+12/3
10n+60=12n
2n=60
n=30
Fritz travels 4/5(30), or 24 miles to work
☺☺☺☺

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Find the angle between u =the square root of 5i-8j and v =the square root of 5i+j.
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Answer:

The angle between vector \vec{u} = 5\, \vec{i} - 8\, \vec{j} and \vec{v} = 5\, \vec{i} + \, \vec{j} is approximately 1.21 radians, which is equivalent to approximately 69.3^\circ.

Step-by-step explanation:

The angle between two vectors can be found from the ratio between:

  • their dot products, and
  • the product of their lengths.

To be precise, if \theta denotes the angle between \vec{u} and \vec{v} (assume that 0^\circ \le \theta < 180^\circ or equivalently 0 \le \theta < \pi,) then:

\displaystyle \cos(\theta) = \frac{\vec{u} \cdot \vec{v}}{\| u \| \cdot \| v \|}.

<h3>Dot product of the two vectors</h3>

The first component of \vec{u} is 5 and the first component of \vec{v} is also

The second component of \vec{u} is (-8) while the second component of \vec{v} is 1. The product of these two second components is (-8) \times 1= (-8).

The dot product of \vec{u} and \vec{v} will thus be:

\begin{aligned} \vec{u} \cdot \vec{v} = 5 \times 5 + (-8) \times1 = 17 \end{aligned}.

<h3>Lengths of the two vectors</h3>

Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to both \vec{u} and \vec{v}:

  • \| u \| = \sqrt{5^2 + (-8)^2} = \sqrt{89}.
  • \| v \| = \sqrt{5^2 + 1^2} = \sqrt{26}.

<h3>Angle between the two vectors</h3>

Let \theta represent the angle between \vec{u} and \vec{v}. Apply the formula\displaystyle \cos(\theta) = \frac{\vec{u} \cdot \vec{v}}{\| u \| \cdot \| v \|} to find the cosine of this angle:

\begin{aligned} \cos(\theta)&= \frac{\vec{u} \cdot \vec{v}}{\| u \| \cdot \| v \|} = \frac{17}{\sqrt{89}\cdot \sqrt{26}}\end{aligned}.

Since \theta is the angle between two vectors, its value should be between 0\; \rm radians and \pi \; \rm radians (0^\circ and 180^\circ.) That is: 0 \le \theta < \pi and 0^\circ \le \theta < 180^\circ. Apply the arccosine function (the inverse of the cosine function) to find the value of \theta:

\displaystyle \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{17}{\sqrt{89}\cdot \sqrt{26}}\right) \approx 1.21 \;\rm radians \approx 69.3^\circ .

3 0
3 years ago
A truck is 300 miles east of a car and is traveling west at the constant speed of 30 miles/hr meanwhile the car is going north a
Lerok [7]

Answer:

d(t)=\sqrt{(300+30t)^2+(60t)^2}

Step-by-step explanation:

Let t represents the time in hours,

We know that,

Speed =\frac{Distance}{Time}

\implies Distance = Speed\times time

Since, the speed of truck = 30 miles per hour,

So, the distance covered by the truck in t hours = 30t miles,

Similarly,

Speed of car = 60 miles per hour,

So, the distance covered by car in t hours = 60t miles,

∵ Truck is 300 miles east of the car initially,

Thus, the distance of the truck from the starting point = 30t + 300,

While the distance of the car from the starting point = 60 t,

Now, these two vehicles are going in the directions which are at right angled ( car is going north and truck is going west )

Using the Pythagoras theorem,

Distance between them after t hours,

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A cohort study of smoking and lung cancer was conducted in a small island population. There were a total of 1,000 people in the
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Answer:

A measure of exposure-disease association one could use is the odds ratio (OR)

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\begin{array}{ccc}&Developed \ lung \ cancer& Did \ not \ develop \ lung \ cancer\\Smokers&50&350\\Non-smokers&10&590\end{array}

The odds ratio = (The number of smokers with the lung-cancer)/(The number of non-smokers with lung-cancer) ÷ (The number of smokers smokers without long cancer).(The number of non-smokers without long cancer)

∴ OR = (50/10) ÷ (350/590) = 59/7 = 8.\overline{428571} ≈ 8.4

Therefore, a smoker is approximately 8.4 times more likely to develop lung cancer than a non-smoker.

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Answer           2.8  

Step-by-step explanation:

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