The most direct effect of poll taxes and literacy tests on african americans was that they made it extremely difficult for African Americans to vote freely in elections in the South, since African Americans were at a very unfair disadvantage due to a lack of money and education.
Answer:
French Indochina, officially known as the Indochinese Union after 1887 and the Indochinese Federation after 1947, was a grouping of French colonial territories in Southeast Asia. A grouping of the three Vietnamese regions of Tonkin, Annam, and Cochinchina with Cambodia was formed in 1887.
Russia, France, and the United Kingdom
Laurasia was one of two supercontinents which, in turn, formed part of the supercontinent Pangea, about 335 to 175 million years ago; being the supercontinent of the north, Laurasia was formed by the primitive North America and Eurasia, taking the northern part of the modern continents as their lands. At that time, several mountain ranges arose from the collision of the contientes when they united in one, and caused, when they separated again, that North America, Europe and Asia, had similar geological formations, and similar primitive fauna and flora. Currently, the found fossils of the Mesozoic era are of the same type on both continents.