When tissues are harmed by bacteria, trauma, heat, or any other cause, an inflammatory reaction occurs.
<h3>What happen when a honey bee stings?</h3>
When a honey bee stings or a disease infects damaged cells, chemicals are released. chemicals are a group of substances that include prostaglandins, histamine, and bradykinin. These substances promote swelling by forcing blood vessels to leak fluid into the tissues.
During the inflammatory reaction, the following processes occurred:
Redness, swelling, and loss of function are all symptoms of heat.
Inflammation is the body's natural defense system. Damaged cells, irritants, and infections are recognized by the immune system, white blood cell kills the antigen and stimulates the other defense cell to act. this process is called a macrophage.
Learn more about defence system here:
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Answer:
<h2>
Alice's daughter Alix =X X* </h2><h2>
George V= XY
</h2><h2>
Progeny are;</h2><h2>
XX, XY, X*X, X*Y
</h2><h2>
50 % males would be infected
</h2><h2>
50% male normal</h2><h2>
50% female normal,
</h2><h2>
50 female carrier.
</h2>
Explanation:
Hemophilia is an inherited disease and it follows an X-linked recessive pattern. The genes for hemophilia disease are located on the X chromosome. In males one mutated copy of the chromosome X is sufficient to cause the condition, because male contain only one gene. Female contain XX chromosome, so both the chromosome must have mutated for causing this disease.
According to study of Queen Victoria (1891-1901) of England, Alice's daughter Alix was X linked carrier and George V was normal male,
so if they got married, their children would be
parents genotype X X* XY
progeny
XX, XY, X*X, X*Y
50% males would be infected
50% male normal
50% female normal,
50 female carrier.
Answer:
a gas produced during photosynthesis
Explanation:
during photosynthesis plants use carbon dioxide, water and sunlight to make sugar (glucose) and a waste product, oxygen gas.
the equation of this process can be:
6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6 O2.
carbon dioxide + water + light → glucose + oxygen
The answer is (B) Mold spores are in the air around us. Settled on the bread when it was unwrapped.
It's A, the Moon is between the Earth and the Sun