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IceJOKER [234]
3 years ago
14

The apterous gene in Drosophila encodes a protein required for wing patterning and growth. It is also known to function in nerve

development, fertility, and viability. When human and mouse genes whose protein products closely resemble apterous were used to generate transgenic Drosophila,the apterous mutant phenotype was rescued. In addition, the whole-body expression patterns in the transgenic Drosophila were similar to normal apterous.
A) What is meant by the term rescued in the context?
B) What do these result indicate about the molecular nature of development?
Biology
1 answer:
poizon [28]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

is also known to function in nerve development, fertility, and viability. When human and mouse genes whose protein products closely resemble apterous were used to generate ... [USA] 96: 2165–2170), the apterous mutant phenotype was rescued. ... patterns in the transgenic Drosophila were similar to normal apterous.

Explanation:

It is also known to function in nerve development, fertility, and viability. When human and mouse genes whose protein products closely resemble apterous were used to ... patterns in the transgenic Drosophila were similar to normal apterous. ... for normal wing patterning and growth whereas mutation in the gene (apterous ...is also known to function in nerve development, fertility, and viability. When human and mouse genes whose protein products closely resemble apterous were used to generate ... [USA] 96: 2165–2170), the apterous mutant phenotype was rescued. ... patterns in the transgenic Drosophila were similar to normal apterous.

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Answer:

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Complete question:

A sample of butterflies contained 50% yellow-winged individuals and 50% black-winged individuals. In this species, wing color is determined by a single gene with two alleles, and the allele for black is dominant. Which of the following statements about the allele frequencies in the sample would most likely be true?  Do not assume that this sample was obtained from a population in genetic equilibrium.

a)The frequency of the yellow allele is greater than that of the black allele.

b)The allele frequency of yellow is 3 times the allele frequency of black.

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d)The allele frequencies of black and yellow are equal.

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2.Now assume that the population of butterflies sampled in question above is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Also assume that the sample is random and large enough that the allele frequencies in the sample equal the allele frequencies in the population.  What is the frequency of the allele for a) yellow wings in the population? Assuming Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in question 1, what would the correct answer be and why?

Answer:

  • a)The frequency of the yellow allele is greater than that of the black allele.
  • f(b) = q = 0.71

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files

Download pdf
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