The answer would be, "Characteristics, practices, and customs that are passed down through family, clans, gender groups, or larger cultural groups."
The first one is more of a genetic thing, while the third one shows family heirlooms or such.
Hope this helps! :)
2D design is flat design, like drawing or sketching.
http://resources.hwb.wales.gov.uk/VTC/ngfl/dandt/75/Tutorials/2D%20Design/Section1.pdf
use this pdf to learn how to use it
A. Shapes can be either geometric or organic
It was more famous in the nineteenth century then it was before