Answer:
Naturalistic observation, interviews, and case studies
Explanation:
Three of the most common research methods are naturalistic observation, interviews, and case studies. Each one of them brings something different to the table:
- Naturalistic observation refers to studying subjects directly on their environment without any intervention from the researcher. This is a great method because watching people behave in a natural way will be very revealing and more truthful. When subjects know they are being observed, they often change their behaviour. Naturalistic observation thus requires the observer to be as anonymous and invisible as possible.
- An interview is a research method where the subject is asked to answer to some specific questions crafted by the researcher. Interviews allow the researchers have a much closer look at the subject, trying to ascertain the motives behind their behaviour. However, a problem with interviews is that the subjects often time won't respond truthfully, but will adjust their answers to what is expected from them.
- A case study is a method that goes more in depth than the other two, and the researcher tries to learn as much as possible about the subject through a variety of other methods, like observations, interviews, surveys, etc. Case studies are much thorough and deeper investigations, but they can be very time consuming, and require a subject that is willing to facilitate the work of the researcher, which isn't always possible.
Https://quizlet.com/104680098/sociology-ch-10-11-12-flash-cards/
Answer:
C.once people learend how to farm in poor rain forest soils.
Explanation:
I just looked it up LOL
Answer:
Stewart (1980) Halo Effect.
Explanation:
The halo effect refers to a form of cognitive bias in which our general opinion of an individual determines how we think or feel about their personality. When creating a first impression, noticing an initial desirable characteristic, maybe attractiveness or power may make the individual appealing, making it difficult to revise the impression on the basis of new or opposing details. As per the question, the different analyses of defendants for the same crime is an example of the Halo Effect.