Answer:
C. Earth's solid surface layer sits on a moving, semiliquid layer.
Explanation:
Earth is highly tectonically active because the solid layer of the earth sits on a moving, semi-liquid layer.
The earth's crust is broken into slabs. Together with part of the upper mantle, they form a layer called the lithosphere. These solid lithospheric bodies are called tectonic plates.
- Under the plates is a semi-molten layer under great temperature.
- As the molten layer moves, it carries the lithosphere on top of it.
- This causes the movement of the plates in different directions.
- The semi-liquid layer is called the asthenosphere
This is the reason why the earth is tectonically active.
In physical science, pressure quantifies the amount of force that is applied at a certain area. Mathematically, this can be transformed as,
Pressure = Force / Area
It is also to be noted that force is the product of mass and acceleration due to gravity.
Force = mass x acceleration due to gravity
Substituting,
Force = (350 kg) x (9.8 m/s²)
Force = 3430 N
Then, substitute this to the first equation,
Pressure = 3430 N / 1m²
<em>ANSWER: Pressure = 3430 N/m² = 3430 Pa</em>
because the water erodes the land it touches in the deforms the land
Amount of sunlight, distance from equator, and height above sea level